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Sri Lanka is grappling with a catastrophic situation as Cyclone Ditwah passes through, leaving 46 dead and 23 missing. The intense storm has unleashed torrential rain, violent winds, and severe flooding across numerous regions. Authorities caution that conditions may deteriorate further within the next 12 hours as additional rainfall is forecasted.
The majority of fatalities occurred due to landslides. Some areas in the east and central regions received upwards of 300 millimetres of rain rapidly, prompting hillsides to give way and engulf homes. Many residents were unprepared as water levels surged suddenly, prompting thousands to evacuate.
According to the Disaster Management Centre, approximately 44,000 individuals have felt the impact nationwide. Numerous families are now sheltering in schools and community buildings after losing their residences. Rescue operations are ongoing; however, the relentless rain and powerful winds are hampering efforts.
Floodwaters have inundated extensive areas in southern and eastern Sri Lanka, including various districts in the capital, Colombo. Officials anticipate that flooding could extend further, endangering additional communities. As a precaution, the Colombo Stock Exchange suspended trading early, while schools and many train operations remained halted.
Military and police units are conducting extensive rescue missions. In one remarkable operation, 13 individuals stranded on a bridge in Polonnaruwa, about 220 kilometres from Colombo, were airlifted to safety by the air force. Numerous families trapped on rooftops were also rescued. In a notable incident, a man climbed a coconut tree to escape floodwaters and had to be rescued by helicopter.
Heavy rainfall has also disrupted services at Colombo’s main hub, Bandaranaike International Airport, forcing at least 15 flights to be redirected to Indian airports, including Trivandrum and Cochin. These interruptions have created delays for travelers, adding strain on emergency services already challenged by the unfolding disaster.
In response to the crisis, India has dispatched 6.5 metric tons of food assistance to aid Sri Lanka. The Indian High Commission indicated quick action taken as Cyclone Ditwah progressed toward southern India. As the extent of the devastation becomes more apparent, additional international support is expected to flow in.
Over 20,000 police and military personnel have been deployed across various towns to assist with evacuations. Areas near Colombo are still grappling with rising water levels. Residents report feeling anxious and uncertain as floodwaters encroach on their homes. Mohammed Rumy, a 70-year-old from Wellampitiya, recounted how strong winds exacerbated the situation, prompting him to help relocate furniture from nearby houses before seeking refuge with his family.
This cyclone comes amidst Sri Lanka's ongoing struggles with economic issues and past climate disasters. With more rain anticipated, authorities are urging residents in low-lying regions to seek higher ground immediately. The next few hours are critical as emergency teams work tirelessly to safeguard lives, restore essential services, and avert further catastrophe.