UN Alerts to Severe Hunger Crisis in Afghanistan as Aid Funds Dwindle

Afghanistan is grappling with one of its gravest hunger crises in decades as the United Nations World Food Programme (WFP) indicates that international aid funding has dramatically decreased. As the country braces for another harsh winter, millions, particularly children, face dire food shortages.

The WFP reports that for the first time in years, it cannot roll out a significant winter relief initiative throughout Afghanistan due to insufficient funds for essential food and nutrition assistance. Consequently, the number of deaths related to malnutrition is projected to escalate, especially among the youngest.

Since the Taliban regained control in 2021 following the withdrawal of foreign troops, Afghanistan's humanitarian landscape has continually deteriorated. An ongoing reduction in international aid has left numerous families without essential support, compounded by recurring natural calamities like earthquakes, which have devastated homes, agriculture, and means of income.

Currently, approximately 17 million Afghans are enduring hunger, a spike of three million from the previous year. A significant factor contributing to this increase is the repatriation of millions of Afghans from neighboring Iran and Pakistan, where governments have escalated efforts to send back migrants. Humanitarian organizations indicate that Afghanistan lacks the necessary infrastructure and resources to accommodate such a rapid influx of returnees.

Children are particularly vulnerable in this situation. WFP data reveals that child malnutrition has reached unprecedented levels, with around 3.7 million Afghan kids facing acute malnutrition, and roughly one million in critical condition. Severe malnutrition can weaken the immune system, leading to life-threatening scenarios if timely treatment is not accessible.

Accessing medical treatment and nutrition is increasingly challenging as funding for health programs declines. Clinics that previously offered food supplements and medical support are now in jeopardy of closure. In more remote regions, families often face long journeys to seek assistance, a hurdle many cannot afford.

The winter exacerbates the crisis, bringing dwindling food supplies and freezing temperatures that heighten health risks, especially for children. The WFP has cautioned that urgent action is needed to prevent many children from perishing in the coming months.

The agency estimates it requires over $460 million to assist six million of the most vulnerable individuals in Afghanistan, yet current funding is merely at 12 percent of this necessary amount. UN representatives have termed this funding shortfall a significant barrier that endangers lives.

The escalating hunger crisis in Afghanistan underscores the human toll of decreased international aid. Aid organizations urge donors to respond swiftly, warning that without immediate funding, suffering will worsen, and countless lives, especially those of children, will be at stake.