Zohran Mamdani Takes Oath on Historic Quran, Marks NYC Milestone

In a groundbreaking ceremony at midnight, New York's Mayor Zohran Mamdani was sworn in using a centuries-old Quran, a first for the city. This momentous occasion not only highlights Mamdani's personal faith but also reflects New York's rich tapestry of diversity.

At age 34, Mamdani stands as one of the youngest mayors in the city's history. He holds the distinction of being the first Muslim, South Asian, and African-born individual to occupy this esteemed office. The unique inaugural ceremony took place within a once-operational subway station below City Hall, symbolizing the city's historical legacy.

Although the oath doesn't necessitate a sacred text, Mamdani's choice of the Quran pays homage to his roots and the community that rallied behind him. Traditionally, a Bible is the go-to for swearing-in events.

For this significant occasion, Mamdani utilized two Qurans—one inherited from his grandfather and a smaller manuscript believed to date back to the late 18th or early 19th century. This particular Quran is housed at the New York Public Library’s Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture.

Hiba Abid, the library curator, remarked that the Quran symbolizes the lengthy and diverse narrative of Muslims in New York and elsewhere. Unlike ornate versions often linked to royalty, this Quran features a simple red leather cover, signifying its intended everyday use.

Experts indicate that this manuscript originated during the Ottoman Empire in a region encompassing modern-day Syria, Lebanon, Israel, Jordan, and Palestine. Arturo Schomburg, a historian known for chronicling the global impacts of people of African descent, once owned it.

Throughout his campaign, which emphasized affordability and economic equity, Mamdani was transparent about his Muslim identity, frequently visiting mosques across all five boroughs and engaging first-time South Asian and Muslim voters.

Despite facing criticism and Islamophobic remarks, Mamdani asserted his commitment to embracing his faith and identity confidently. Some conservative voices, including U.S. Senator Tommy Tuberville, voiced objections to his Quran choice, with the Council on American-Islamic Relations previously denouncing Tuberville as an anti-Muslim extremist.

Controversies similar to this arose in 2006 when Keith Ellison, the first Muslim in U.S. Congress, chose to use a Quran for his oath as well.

Following the swearing-in, the historic Quran will be featured publicly at the New York Public Library, encouraging exploration of the narrative of Muslim life, culture, and history in the city. Curators believe this will help highlight that the manuscript’s true significance lies in its shared public accessibility.