Budapest Mayor Charged for Organising Banned Pride March

Hungarian prosecutors have filed charges against Budapest Mayor Gergely Karácsony for his role in organising and leading the 2025 Budapest Pride march, which went ahead despite an official ban by the government and police. Prosecutors say Karácsony violated Hungary’s laws on freedom of assembly by holding the event after authorities prohibited it under a controversial amendment aimed at restricting Pride gatherings. They are seeking to impose a fine without a full trial by using a summary procedure, though details of the proposed penalty have not been disclosed.

The dispute stems from legislation passed last year by Hungary’s parliament, which amended laws on assembly and “child protection” to allow the banning of events perceived to promote homosexuality or gender identity themes to minors. Critics, including rights groups and European officials, say the law effectively targets LGBTQ+ demonstrations and undermines civil liberties, including freedom of expression and peaceful assembly. Despite the prohibition, Karácsony declared the march a municipal event — which he argued should not require a permit — and tens of thousands of people took part in Budapest last June.

Karácsony, a prominent opposition figure and vocal defender of LGBTQ+ rights, responded to the charges by calling himself a “proud defendant”, asserting that he acted in defence of basic freedoms. In his public statements, he said holding the march was a demonstration of support for human rights and dignity in the face of what he described as excessive state control. The event’s participants waved rainbow flags and drew significant attention, making it one of the most visible demonstrations of civic engagement against restrictions on LGBTQ+ rights in Hungary.

The legal action comes amid broader political tensions in Hungary, where Prime Minister Viktor Orbán’s government has been widely criticised by the European Union and human rights organisations for rolling back democratic norms and restricting minority rights. Opponents of the ban argue that it not only curtails LGBTQ+ visibility but also weakens fundamental democratic freedoms in an EU member state.

Karácsony’s prosecution is occurring against the backdrop of Hungary’s upcoming parliamentary election, scheduled for 12 April 2026, a contest in which Orbán faces a strong challenge from opposition parties after more than a decade of rule. Observers say the case has become symbolic of broader debates over civic freedoms, rule of law and Hungary’s political direction.